Microsoft Points Safety Replace Fixing 118 Flaws, Two Actively Exploited within the Wild

Oct 09, 2024Ravie LakshmananVulnerability / Zero-Day

Microsoft has launched safety updates to repair a complete of 118 vulnerabilities throughout its software program portfolio, two of which have come beneath energetic exploitation within the wild.

Of the 118 flaws, three are rated Essential, 113 are rated Necessary, and two are rated Average in severity. The Patch Tuesday replace would not embody the 25 extra flaws that the tech big addressed in its Chromium-based Edge browser over the previous month.

5 of the vulnerabilities are listed as publicly identified on the time of launch, with two of them coming beneath energetic exploitation as a zero-day –

  • CVE-2024-43572 (CVSS rating: 7.8) – Microsoft Administration Console Distant Code Execution Vulnerability (Exploitation detected)
  • CVE-2024-43573 (CVSS rating: 6.5) – Home windows MSHTML Platform Spoofing Vulnerability (Exploitation Detected)
  • CVE-2024-43583 (CVSS rating: 7.8) – Winlogon Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
  • CVE-2024-20659 (CVSS rating: 7.1) – Home windows Hyper-V Safety Characteristic Bypass Vulnerability
  • CVE-2024-6197 (CVSS rating: 8.8) – Open Supply Curl Distant Code Execution Vulnerability (non-Microsoft CVE)

It is value noting that CVE-2024-43573 is much like CVE-2024-38112 and CVE-2024-43461, two different MSHTML spoofing flaws which were exploited previous to July 2024 by the Void Banshee risk actor to ship the Atlantida Stealer malware.

Cybersecurity

Microsoft makes no point out of how the 2 vulnerabilities are exploited within the wild, and by whom, or how widespread they’re. It credited researchers Andres and Shady for reporting CVE-2024-43572, however no acknowledgment has been given for CVE-2024-43573, elevating the likelihood that it could possibly be a case of patch bypass.

“Since the discovery of CVE-2024-43572, Microsoft now prevents untrusted MSC files from being opened on a system,” Satnam Narang, senior workers analysis engineer at Tenable, mentioned in an announcement shared with The Hacker Information.

The energetic exploitation of CVE-2024-43572 and CVE-2024-43573 has additionally been famous by the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Safety Company (CISA), which added them to its Recognized Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, requiring federal businesses to use the fixes by October 29, 2024.

Amongst all the failings disclosed by Redmond on Tuesday, probably the most extreme issues a distant execution flaw in Microsoft Configuration Supervisor (CVE-2024-43468, CVSS rating: 9.8) that would permit unauthenticated actors to run arbitrary instructions.

“An unauthenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted requests to the target environment which are processed in an unsafe manner enabling the attacker to execute commands on the server and/or underlying database,” it mentioned.

Two different Essential-rated severity flaws additionally relate to distant code execution in Visible Studio Code extension for Arduino (CVE-2024-43488, CVSS rating: 8.8) and Distant Desktop Protocol (RDP) Server (CVE-2024-43582, CVSS rating: 8.1).

“Exploitation requires an attacker to send deliberately-malformed packets to a Windows RPC host, and leads to code execution in the context of the RPC service, although what this means in practice may depend on factors including RPC Interface Restriction configuration on the target asset,” Adam Barnett, lead software program engineer at Rapid7, instructed about CVE-2024-43582.

Cybersecurity

“One silver lining: attack complexity is high, since the attacker must win a race condition to access memory improperly.”

Software program Patches from Different Distributors

Exterior of Microsoft, safety updates have additionally been launched by different distributors over the previous few weeks to rectify a number of vulnerabilities, together with —

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