Google Exposes GLASSBRIDGE: A Professional-China Affect Community of Pretend Information Websites

Nov 23, 2024Ravie LakshmananCloud Security / Risk Intelligence

Authorities businesses and non-governmental organizations in the US have change into the goal of a nascent China state menace actor often known as Storm-2077.

The adversary, believed to be energetic since at the very least January 2024, has additionally performed cyber assaults towards the Protection Industrial Base (DIB), aviation, telecommunications, and monetary and authorized providers the world over, Microsoft stated.

The exercise cluster, the corporate added, overlaps with a menace group that Recorded Future’s Insikt Group is monitoring as TAG-100.

Assault chains have concerned concentrating on varied internet-facing edge gadgets utilizing publicly obtainable exploits to achieve preliminary entry and drop Cobalt Strike in addition to open-source malware equivalent to Pantegana and Spark RAT, the cybersecurity firm famous again in July.

Cybersecurity

“Over the past decade, following numerous government indictments and the public disclosure of threat actors’ activities, tracking and attributing cyber operations originating from China has become increasingly challenging as the attackers adjust their tactics,” Microsoft stated.

Storm-2077 is claimed to orchestrate intelligence-gathering missions utilizing phishing emails to reap legitimate credentials related to eDiscovery purposes for follow-on exfiltration of emails, which may include delicate info that might allow attackers to advance their operations.

“In other cases, Storm-2077 has been observed gaining access to cloud environments by harvesting credentials from compromised endpoints,” Microsoft stated. “Once administrative access was gained, Storm-2077 created their own application with mail read rights.”

Fake News Sites

The disclosure comes as Google’s Risk Intelligence Group (TAG) make clear a pro-China affect operation (IO) referred to as GLASSBRIDGE that employs a community of inauthentic information websites and newswire providers to amplify narratives which are aligned with the nation’s views and political agenda globally.

The tech large stated it has blocked greater than a thousand GLASSBRIDGE-operated web sites from exhibiting up in its Google Information and Google Uncover merchandise since 2022.

Fake News Sites

“These inauthentic news sites are operated by a small number of stand-alone digital PR firms that offer newswire, syndication and marketing services,” TAG researcher Vanessa Molter stated. “They pose as independent outlets that republish articles from PRC state media, press releases, and other content likely commissioned by other PR agency clients.”

This contains corporations often known as Shanghai Haixun Know-how (which incorporates the HaiEnergy cluster), Instances Newswire/Shenzhen Haimai Yunxiang Media (aka the PAPERWALL marketing campaign), Shenzhen Bowen Media, and DURINBRIDGE, the final of which is a business agency distributing content material for Haixun and DRAGONBRIDGE.

Cybersecurity

Shenzhen Bowen Media, a China-based advertising and marketing agency, can be stated to function World Newswire, the identical press launch service utilized by Haixun to position pro-Beijing content material on the subdomains of professional information shops, as revealed by Google’s Mandiant in July 2023.

A few of the subdomains recognized had been markets.post-gazette[.]com, markets.buffalonews[.]com, enterprise.ricentral[.]com, enterprise.thepilotnews[.]com, and finance.azcentral[.]com, amongst others.

“The inauthentic news sites operated by GLASSBRIDGE illustrate how information operations actors have embraced methods beyond social media in an attempt to spread their narratives,” Molter stated. “By posing as independent, and often local news outlets, IO actors are able to tailor their content to specific regional audiences and present their narratives as seemingly legitimate news and editorial content.”

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