Ilya Lichtenstein, who pleaded responsible to the 2016 hack of cryptocurrency inventory change Bitfinex, has been sentenced to 5 years in jail, the U.S. Division of Justice (DoJ) introduced Thursday.
Lichtenstein was charged for his involvement in a cash laundering scheme that led to the theft of practically 120,000 bitcoins (valued at over $10.5 billion at present costs) from the crypto change. Heather Rhiannon Morgan, his spouse, additionally pleaded responsible to the identical crimes final yr. They had been each arrested in February 2022. Morgan is scheduled to be sentenced on November 18.
“Lichtenstein, 35, hacked into Bitfinex’s network in 2016, using advanced hacking tools and techniques,” the DoJ stated in a press assertion. “Once inside the network, Lichtenstein fraudulently authorized more than 2,000 transactions transferring 119,754 bitcoin from Bitfinex to a cryptocurrency wallet in Lichtenstein’s control.”
Apart from taking a string of actions to cowl up the tracks by deleting entry credentials and different log recordsdata from Bitfinex’s community, the couple is alleged to have used fictitious identities to arrange on-line banking accounts to launder the proceeds, depositing them in darknet markets and cryptocurrency exchanges.
The funds had been ultimately withdrawn, transformed to different cryptocurrencies (a method known as chain hopping), depositing a piece of the ill-gotten belongings into mixing providers like Bitcoin Fog, changing them to fiat foreign money and transferring to a U.S. checking account, and exchanging a portion of the crypto for gold cash.
The event comes days after Roman Sterlingov, the 36-year-old founding father of Bitcoin Fog, was sentenced to 12 years and 6 months in jail for facilitating cash laundering actions between 2011 and 2021. Earlier this yr, Lichtenstein had testified in court docket that he had used Bitcoin Fog 10 instances to launder the digital belongings.
Blockchain analytics agency Chainalysis beforehand revealed how the couple’s buy of Walmart reward playing cards utilizing the stolen bitcoin at an unnamed digital foreign money change ultimately proved to be their undoing, after it was discovered that the reward playing cards had been redeemed utilizing the retail large’s iPhone app underneath an account in Heather Morgan’s title.
“That enabled agents to get a search warrant for Lichtenstein and Morgan’s home and cloud storage accounts, where they found files containing details of the cryptocurrency addresses used to move the stolen funds — including their private keys — along with the false information used to open accounts at cryptocurrency exchanges and plans to acquire fake passports,” Chainalysis stated.
“That discovery enabled investigators to trace the flow of funds in its entirety.”
In accordance with the Related Press, Morgan is a enterprise proprietor and author. She additionally adopted the alter ego Razzlekhan to carry out rap songs and file movies for her music. The pair had been residing in San Francisco on the time of the hack.
“Lichtenstein masterminded and orchestrated the Bitfinex hack without telling [Morgan],” prosecutors stated. “He also initially solicited the defendant’s assistance without explaining exactly what he was doing. The defendant was certainly a willing participant and bears full responsibility for her actions, but she was a lower-level participant.”
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The sentencing additionally follows a responsible plea from Daren Li, 41, for partaking in a felony scheme to launder $73.6 million stolen by way of cryptocurrency funding scams utilizing a community of shell corporations and worldwide financial institution accounts. Li was arrested again in April 2024 at Atlanta. He’s anticipated to be sentenced subsequent March.
“Li admitted that he conspired with others to launder funds obtained from victims through cryptocurrency scams and related fraud,” the DoJ stated. “In furtherance of the conspiracy, he communicated with his co-conspirators through encrypted messaging services.”
“In order to conceal or disguise the nature, location, source, ownership, and control of the fraudulently obtained victim funds, Li would instruct co-conspirators to open U.S. bank accounts established on behalf of shell companies and would monitor the receipt and execution of interstate and international wire transfers of victim funds.”
The funds had been subsequently deposited to monetary accounts underneath their management, after which they might be transformed to digital foreign money like Tether, and distributed to wallets owned by Li and his co-conspirators. ​​Li faces a most penalty of 20 years in jail.
“Financial criminals and the money launderers who enable them wreak untold harm, ruining lives in the process,” stated U.S. Legal professional Martin Estrada for the Central District of California. “Investors should be diligent and on guard against anyone offering quick riches via new, exotic investments. A healthy dose of skepticism could prevent financial ruin down the road.”
