GitLab Patches Essential SAML Authentication Bypass Flaw in CE and EE Editions

Sep 19, 2024Ravie LakshmananEnterprise Safety / DevOps

GitLab has launched patches to handle a important flaw impacting Neighborhood Version (CE) and Enterprise Version (EE) that would end in an authentication bypass.

The vulnerability is rooted within the ruby-saml library (CVE-2024-45409, CVSS rating: 10.0), which might permit an attacker to log in as an arbitrary consumer inside the susceptible system. It was addressed by the maintainers final week.

The issue because of the library not correctly verifying the signature of the SAML Response. SAML, quick for Safety Assertion Markup Language, is a protocol that allows single sign-on (SSO) and trade of authentication and authorization knowledge throughout a number of apps and web sites.

“An unauthenticated attacker with access to any signed SAML document (by the IdP) can thus forge a SAML Response/Assertion with arbitrary contents, according to a security advisory. “This could permit the attacker to log in as arbitrary consumer inside the susceptible system.”

It is value noting the flaw additionally impacts omniauth-saml, which shipped an replace of its personal (model 2.2.1) to improve ruby-saml to model 1.17.

The newest patch from GitLab is designed to replace the dependencies omniauth-saml to model 2.2.1 and ruby-saml to 1.17.0. This contains variations 17.3.3, 17.2.7, 17.1.8, 17.0.8, and 16.11.10.

As mitigations, GitLab is urging customers of self-managed installations to allow two-factor authentication (2FA) for all accounts and disallow the SAML two-factor bypass choice.

Cybersecurity

GitLab makes no point out of the flaw being exploited within the wild, but it surely has offered indicators of tried or profitable exploitation, suggesting that menace actors could also be actively making an attempt to capitalize on the shortcomings to realize entry to inclined GitLab cases.

“Successful exploitation attempts will trigger SAML related log events,” it mentioned. “A successful exploitation attempt will log whatever extern_id value is set by the attacker attempting exploitation.”

“Unsuccessful exploitation attempts may generate a ValidationError from the RubySaml library. This could be for a variety of reasons related to the complexity of crafting a working exploit.”

The event comes because the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Safety Company (CISA) added 5 safety flaws to its Identified Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, together with a lately disclosed important bug impacting Apache HugeGraph-Server (CVE-2024-27348, CVSS rating: 9.8), based mostly on proof of lively exploitation.

Federal Civilian Govt Department (FCEB) businesses have been beneficial to remediate the recognized vulnerabilities by October 9, 2024, to guard their networks towards lively threats.

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