Belsen Group Leaks 15,000+ FortiGate Firewall Configurations

FortiGate firewall leak exposes 15,000+ configurations, impacting organizations globally. The actor behind the leak is Belsen Group. Discover ways to mitigate dangers and shield your methods.

A brand new leak from a risk actor group dubbed Belsen Group or (Belsen_Group) has uncovered configurations from over 15,000 FortiGate firewalls, threatening organizations that use these gadgets, because it might enable attackers to realize entry to delicate methods and bypass defences. The US, UK, Poland, and Belgium have the very best variety of victims, adopted by France, Spain, Malaysia, Netherlands, Thailand, and Saudi Arabia.

Analysis by CloudSEK’s contextual AI digital danger platform XVigil reveals that in 2022, the Belsen Group breached a zero-day vulnerability, leaking over 15,000 Fortigate firewall configurations. The leaked data contains usernames, passwords (some in plain textual content), machine administration digital certificates, and all firewall guidelines. This information provides attackers a treasure trove of knowledge that they will exploit. 

Belsen Group on Breach Boards and its darkish internet leak website (Screenshot Hackread.com)

Uncovered usernames and passwords, particularly these in plain textual content, can be utilized by attackers to instantly entry delicate methods in your community. Even when you patched the vulnerability (CVE-2022-40684) in 2022, it’s essential to verify for indicators of compromise since this was a zero-day exploit. Leaked firewall configurations reveal your inner community construction, probably permitting attackers to determine weaknesses and bypass safety measures.

Breached digital certificates might enable unauthorized entry to gadgets or impersonation throughout safe communications. What’s much more regarding is that organizations that patched the vulnerability after the preliminary disclosure in 2022 would possibly nonetheless be in danger if attackers gained entry earlier than the patch was utilized.

Belsen Group’s Motives and Historical past

Whereas the Belsen Group seems to be new on the hacking discussion board scene, the leaked information suggests they’ve been round for a minimum of three years. Researchers imagine they have been seemingly a part of a bunch that exploited a zero-day vulnerability (CVE-2022-40684) in FortiGate firewalls in 2022. After probably utilizing or promoting the entry gained by way of the exploit, they’ve now resorted to leaking the information in 2025.

To mitigate dangers arising from such leaks, it’s important to replace all machine and VPN credentials, particularly these listed within the leaked information, and implement sturdy passwords. Audit and reconfigure firewalls to determine vulnerabilities and tighten entry controls. Rotate compromised digital certificates to make sure safe communication.

Moreover, decide the timeline for patching CVE-2022-40684 in your group, conduct forensic evaluation on compromised gadgets, and monitor your community for uncommon exercise. These steps will assist shield your community and scale back potential dangers.

CloudSEK has created a helpful useful resource for organizations to verify if any community is a part of the uncovered IPs after analysing information, which is obtainable right here.

  1. UNC5820 Exploits FortiManager Zero-Day Vulnerability
  2. CISA and Fortinet Warns of New FortiOS Zero-Day Flaws
  3. Hackers Exploiting 0-day Vulnerability in Fortinet Merchandise
  4. Hackers leak login credentials of susceptible Fortinet SSL VPNs
  5. Hackers dump login credentials of Fortinet VPN customers in plain-text

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